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Participation seizures in babies can be confused with epileptic seizures, as they can cause mild bruising and whitening on the face. What is the participation seizure, what should be done during the participation seizure in babies? Let’s get into the details!

What is an attachment seizure?
Let’s first start with what is the seizure seizure and how it works. The state of being short of breath while crying babies and passing out for a short time is called a participatory seizure. We can say that these seizures are a kind of ecstasy and fainting.
During the seizure, fluttering or convulsions may occur in the baby’s hands and arms, although it is rare. If the seizure lasts for a long time, a slight bruising and whitening of the face may occur in the baby due to not being able to breathe. Participation seizures in infants can be confused with epilepsy.
There are 2 types of participation in babies!
Participation can occur in groups of children of all ages, and can continue until the age of 4-5. Addiction seizures occur in two ways: bruising or paleness. The one in the form of bruising, which is more common in babies. It is thought that the cause of the join causing the bruising is breathing disorders.
Joining causing pallor is less common. In this, the baby’s heartbeat slows down and the skin color becomes white.
What causes participation in infants?
Let’s talk about why babies participate. While seizures can be frightening, they are very common and can occur in healthy children as well. Today, there are still no specific factors that can be counted as the causes of participation seizures in infants. It is unknown, at least for now.
Rather than a serious underlying cause, participation occurs as the body’s involuntary response to a sudden event. Reflexes change the child’s breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure levels, leading to a seizure fit in children.
The most important thing that separates the seizures from epilepsy is that it is a triggering factor in the seizures. Irritation, tickling, pain, fear, excitement and anger etc. Factors such as these can trigger seizures.

Symptoms of a seizure fit in infants
The symptoms of a seizure fit occur as a result of the baby’s breathlessness. During the attendance watch;
- Don’t be silent as if you’re out of breath,
- bruising or fading in color,
- Crying while breathing deeply
- Contraction of the head, trunk, hands and arms
- Contraction or loss of self when not breathing properly,
- In rare cases, symptoms such as squinting and trembling may occur.
How long does the engagement watch last?
Although this period may seem too long when experienced, it usually takes around 15-20 seconds for babies to join in crying and it gets better. Sometimes seizures lasting 30-40 seconds may also occur.
How is a seizure fit diagnosed?
There is no test that directly confirms the seizure fit. Therefore, if infants’ seizures are videotaped, it helps doctors a lot in making a diagnosis. The child is diagnosed as a result of the examination, blood analysis and EEG recording. In rare cases, the pediatrician may need to consult a cardiologist or neurologist.
How does the seizure binge go?
There is no medicine or any treatment for seizures in infants. Although it is often seen at the age of 2 years, the seizures can also occur before 6 months in babies. The seizures disappear spontaneously after the age of 4, and at the latest after the age of 6, as the nervous system matures.
Some studies have suggested that anemia or low levels of iron may cause seizures, and iron supplements may help with these seizures. Although its exact accuracy is not known yet, if iron deficiency is detected in a child, its treatment may contribute to seizures.

What should be done during a seizure fit in infants?
- It is perhaps the most important thing to keep your calm, as crying episodes can be worrisome in babies. You should be careful that your baby is not shaken while participating and you should make sure that he lies on his side against the risk of vomiting.
- At the beginning of the biggest mistakes of the parents, behaviors such as shaking the child during participation, putting him in an upright position and putting him under the water come. You should make your child stand horizontally, even if he is unconscious.
- One of the most dangerous things for the baby involved in crying is injuries. You should take precautions in the home to avoid injury while participating. You should prevent your baby from hitting his head on sharp or hard places.
- You should observe your baby’s movements while participating. In very rare cases, the seizure exceeds 1 minute. If the seizure duration exceeds 1 minute, you should call the ambulance and start first aid if the baby is still not breathing after 3 minutes.
- You can talk to your doctor about the events that trigger the seizure in your baby and try to prevent these factors.
- Your attitude during crying is also important. Approaching your child with panic and fear during each seizure makes it easier for him to get worse.
- In addition, children immediately learn that they can get what they want with violent crying. Even if the episodes of participation pass, this can lead to persistent behavioral problems in the child. That’s why it’s so important to approach your child consciously.